Welding And Cutting Hazards

3 1 fire and explosion hazards.

Welding and cutting hazards.

The occupational safety and health administration osha provides basic fire prevention and protection precautions to follow in the welding cutting and brazing standard found in 29 code of federal regulations cfr 1910 252 a. All electrical cords shall be inspected and in good working condition prior to use no missing ground pins no damaged cords or frayed wires evident. Therefore it s important that you are aware of the risks and hazards welding poses and understand what precautions you can take to protect yourself. During welding cutting operations proper welding gloves and a full face uv ray protective shield shall be worn to prevent injuries to the operator.

The hazards involved in welding and cutting operations may be divided into two groups viz i fire and explosion hazards and ii health hazards which are dealt below. Five potential welding safety hazards to avoid by john petkovsek director environment health and safety the lincoln electric company safety is a critical consideration for any welding project. Welding cutting and brazing is addressed in specific osha standards for general industry shipyard employment marine terminals and construction. Welding cutting and allied processes produce molten metal sparks slag and hot work surfaces.

Many of these can be controlled with proper work practices and personal protective equipment ppe. Unless these measures are taken the hazardous situations can easily give rise to personnel injury and or material damage. Safety hazards from these operations include burns eye damage electrical shock cuts and crushed toes and fingers. Welding safety measures are designed to protect employees from welding hazards.

Welding and cutting hazard examples are electric shock fumes and gases welding sparks. The rotation of workers will limit their potential exposure to safety hazards from welding cutting and brazing operations including burns eye damage electrical shock cuts and crushed toes and fingers. Construction can be a safe occupation when workers are aware of the hazards and an effective safety and health program is used. Welding safety can be implemented by conducting proper training inspecting welding equipment and ensuring workers are aware of safety precautions before performing welding activities to minimize the risk of health and safety injuries.

Welding operations present several hazards to both those undertaking the activity and others in the vicinity. Many hazards are associated with welding and cutting safety but as in any other operations they can be controlled by appropriate preventive measures.